28.07.2024
Drought-Resilient Turfgrass Management in the South Iberian Peninsula
In the southern Iberian Peninsula, characterized by arid conditions and frequent droughts, innovative turf management strategies are crucial for sustainability.
Some of the most effective approaches are listed below:
1. Drought-tolerant turfgrass varieties.
Warm-season grasses: Species such as Bermudagrass and Zoysiagrass, known for their deep root systems and low water requirements, are ideal for the region's hot, dry climate.
2. Precision irrigation
Smart irrigation technologies: Implementation of soil moisture sensors and weather-based controllers ensures efficient water use, reducing waste and maintaining turf quality.
3. Biostimulants to mitigate drought.
Advanced Biostimulants: Products containing humic acids, seaweed extracts and amino acids increase drought resistance by improving root health, soil water retention and overall plant vigor.
Microbial inoculants for soil health.
Innovative microbial solutions: The use of beneficial microbes, such as mycorrhizal fungi and rhizobacteria, improves nutrient uptake and soil structure, increasing drought tolerance.
5. Optimized mowing practices
Mowing techniques: Increased mowing height promotes deeper roots, essential for water absorption during drought. Reduced mowing frequency reduces stress on turf, helping turf conservation.
6. Wetting agents and natural surfactants.
Wetting agents: The use of wetting agents, including natural surfactants (such as Yucca Schidigera extracts), helps improve water infiltration and distribution in the soil. These agents reduce soil hydrophobicity, ensuring uniform water penetration and mitigating drought stress in turf.
Conclusion
By integrating these innovative strategies, we can maintain high quality turfgrass management in the southern Iberian Peninsula, even in difficult climatic conditions.